Materials Innovations
Hexa Publishers

Abstract

Vol 2 Issue 3 (Special Issue)

Tin Oxide Supported on MnO2 as Efficient Catalyst for Reduction: Kinetic Analysis and Their Application as Heterogeneous Catalyst

Ata Ullah , Lutfur Rahman , Zajif Syed Hussain , Asim Jilani , Dayum Iqbal , Zeshan Nasir Musadiq , Waheed S Khan , Irshad Hussain , Asma Rehman

Pages: 83-91

  Doi:  10.54738/MI.2022.2303

  Doi URL:  http://doi.org/10.54738/MI.2022.2303

Abstract HTML Pdf Export Citation

Abstract

Recently, metal oxides-based have been widely used for catalytic reduction of nitro-aromatic compounds, which are notorious for their carcinogenic nature. The current study reports Sn-doped MnO2 as an efficient catalyst for the reduction of 4-nitrophenol (4-NP) to 4-aminophenol (4-AP). The FE-SEM characterization of SnO2-doped MnO2 revealed the diffused flower-like morphology. Further, the XPS survey scans were performed to investigate the binding energies, oxidation states, and elemental compositions of both MnO2 and Sn-doped MnO2. Kinetics analysis revealed that the catalytic reduction (> 98.8%) of 4-NP into 4-AP by Sn-doped MnO2 in the presence of NaBH4 occurs within four min, following pseudo-first order kinetics. Importantly, no observable deactivation of catalytic efficiency was noticed even after five cycles. Our strategy of loading SnO2 on the surface of semiconductor offers a versatile approach to enhance the catalytic performance, stability, and which may further promote their practical industrial application.


Keywords:  Industrial effluent, Carcinogenic, Catalytic reduction, Sn doped MnO2, 4-­Nitrophenol


About

Materials Innovations (MI) is an interdisciplinary journal devoted to significant experimental and theoretical findings on the synthesis, structure, charachterization, processing and applications of materials. Materials Innovations is dedicated to publishing peer reviewed novel, cutting edge reports of broad interest to the materials science community.

Contact

Email: info@hexapb.com

Street 9D, Nasir Colony, 54950, Lahore, Pakistan